After testimony from 17 prospective witnesses and argument from both sides, decisions on several motions were made Friday morning in preparation for the trial of a Mitchell man accused of killing his wife in 2017.
Judge Chris Giles granted the state’s requests to allow hearsay statements made by the decedent, Marie Brinker, as well as evidence of the domestic relationship she had with 40-year-old James Brinker, the man who will stand trial for her death five weeks from Monday. Giles denied the defense’s motions to suppress statements James Brinker made to law enforcement and to not allow the state to call a witness to speak to domestic abuse in general.
Giles said the decisions he made Friday are preliminary and may be adjusted as he further examines evidence prior to the trial.
Relationship, hearsay evidence will be allowed
The state motioned to allow evidence of the Brinkers’ domestic relationship into the trial on the grounds that doing so would give the jury more context. Deputy Attorney General Robert Mayer said if the jury was not given evidence, such as testimony from three of Marie Brinker’s neighbors who testified that they saw altercations between James and Marie Brinker prior to Marie’s death, James Brinker would be given a “pretense of warmth and affection” to which he doesn’t have a right.
Giles agreed that evidence of abuse and the Brinkers’ domestic relationship is relevant in the case and determined that testimony from the three neighbors and Marie Brinker’s father and brother, Jan and Brody Berkhout, would be allowed during the jury trial.
Also permitted will be a protection order filed by Marie Brinker against James Brinker which was found by DCI Agent Josh Twedt while he was executing a search warrant at Marie Brinker’s home on the day of her death.
Raleigh Hansman, one of Brinker’s attorneys, said during the hearing that the protection order should not be allowed as evidence because although Marie Brinker had signed the order, multiple sources said the handwriting throughout the petition was not hers and that the order was granted by agreement, rather than at a hearing or by James Brinker admitting to something.
Giles said that while the protection order needs to come into evidence, he needs additional time to review it before making a final decision on whether the petition will be allowed.
The court also granted the state’s motion to allow hearsay statements made by Marie Brinker. Those will include testimony of conversations from Jan Berkhout; Marie Brinker’s long-time friend, Michelle Ryan; and two acquaintances, April Bierema and Karen Tovsland. All said Thursday that Marie Brinker had told them of injuries James Brinker had inflicted on her, and many said they had seen bruising or other injuries.
Jan Berkhout said Thursday that the relationship between his daughter, known as “Mimi” by her family, and James Brinker had been “confused and unstable.” He said that Brinker once kicked Marie Brinker in the mouth to stop her from talking, but that “it didn’t count” because he could have kicked her much harder.
Berkhout also recalled speaking to his daughter while she was in a Sioux Falls hospital in 2017 and being told that she had been airlifted there because her husband had kicked her in the head, causing internal bleeding.
“He told me that all of Mimi’s injuries and medical problems were self-inflicted,” Berkhout said.
Recordings of two 911 calls from 2017 in which Marie Brinker can be heard crying and saying that James Brinker either had hurt or was going to hurt her were submitted into evidence, as was a series of text messages about James Brinker sent by Marie Brinker to Brodie Berkhout.
Those text messages, which Berkhout said during his testimony Thursday that he turned over to police, included statements such as “James … almost killed me” and “James was punching me and kicking me again and caused trauma to the head.”
Hansman argued prior to the court’s decision Friday that Marie Brinker may have given false information to those people in order to gain sympathy or otherwise benefit herself.
“There’s absolutely nothing in the record supporting this,” Mayer said.
Court: police didn’t illegally seize Brinker for interview
Brinker’s other attorney, Chris Nipe, said Friday in support of a defense motion that there were several problems with the way Brinker was taken into custody and interviewed after Marie Brinker’s death, the first of which involved Brinker’s Miranda rights.
Nipe said that Det. Sgt. Dean Knippling and Det. Brian Larson’s testimonies indicated Brinker was in an interview room for multiple hours and was interviewed by both officers with breaks throughout. He said that meant that Brinker had not properly been Mirandized, as he was only read his rights once.
“At some point, this shifts from being one interview to being more than one interview,” Nipe said.
Deputy State’s Attorney Doug Barnett disagreed.
“There is absolutely no legal requirement to re-administer Miranda warnings after a 12-minute break or a two-minute break,” he said.
Additionally, Barnett said Brinker never requested a lawyer or asked to stop the questioning despite having had contact with police and being Mirandized several times prior.
Nipe said Brinker was illegally seized and that his behavior during the interview indicated that his statements were not given voluntarily. He argued that police picked Brinker up and did not allow him to leave despite not having any evidence linking him to Marie Brinker’s death, making any statements he made to them afterward inadmissible.
Giles, in explanation for denying that part of the motion, said it appeared that Brinker had been taken in for questioning as a person of interest and that he had gone voluntarily.
There was discussion throughout the hearing over whether Brinker’s behavior throughout the interview, which witnesses said included getting on the floor in a fetal position, yawning and crying without shedding tears, was due to theatrics or possible drug use. Giles ultimately sided with the state, saying that the behavior appeared to be theatrical and that drug use did not impact Brinker’s behavior or his ability to answer questions voluntarily.
Testimony and video taken from body cameras from several additional law enforcement officers from the Mitchell Police Division will be allowed in the trial, as granted by one or more of the motions addressed Thursday and Friday.
The only pieces of evidence the court specified would not be permitted during the trial were those related to Joel Reinesch, who was a sergeant for the Mitchell police at the time of Marie Brinker’s death and James Brinker’s arrest.
Giles said comments made to Reinesch by Brinker en route to the police station, as captured by a body camera recording, were unsolicited and would prejudice the jury against Brinker more than they would make a point necessary for the trial. He said that if Brinker were to take the stand during the trial, however, the state could potentially use that video as evidence of Brinker’s demeanor at the time.